Everything about Helen Thomas totally explained
Helen Thomas (born
August 4,
1920) is a noted
news service reporter, a
Hearst Newspapers columnist, and member of the
White House Press Corps. She served for fifty-seven years as a correspondent and, later, White House bureau chief for
United Press International (UPI). Thomas has covered every president since
John F. Kennedy, was the first woman officer of the
National Press Club, was the first woman member and president of the
White House Correspondents Association, and the first woman member of the
Gridiron Club. She has written four books; her latest is called
Watchdogs of Democracy?: The Waning Washington Press Corps and How It Has Failed the Public.
Early life and career
Thomas was born in
Winchester, Kentucky, to
Lebanese immigrants. She was reared in
Detroit, Michigan and attended
Wayne University (now Wayne State University), graduating with a bachelor's degree in 1942. Thomas' first job in journalism was as a copygirl for the now-defunct
Washington Daily News, but shortly after she was promoted to cub reporter she was laid off as part of massive cutbacks at the paper.
Thomas joined
United Press International in 1943 and reported on women's topics for their radio wire service. Later in the decade she wrote their "Names in the News" column, and after 1955 she covered federal agencies such as the
Department of Justice,
Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Thomas served as president of the Women's National Press Club from 1959–60.
Presidential correspondent
In November 1960, Thomas began covering then President-elect
John F. Kennedy, following him to the White House in January 1961 as a UPI correspondent. During this assignment, Thomas became known as the "Sitting
Buddha" and closed presidential
press conferences with a signature "Thank you, Mr. President".
Thomas was the only female print journalist to travel with President
Richard Nixon to
China during his
historic trip in 1972. She has traveled around the world several times with Presidents Nixon,
Gerald Ford,
Jimmy Carter,
Ronald Reagan,
George H. W. Bush,
Bill Clinton, and
George W. Bush, and has covered every Economic Summit, working up to the position of UPI's White House Bureau Chief, a post she'd hold for over thirty-five years.
Resignation from United Press International
On
May 17,
2000, after fifty-seven years working with the organization, Thomas resigned from UPI the day after the announcement of its acquisition by
News World Communications Inc., a company founded and controlled by
Unification Church leader
Reverend Sun Myung Moon; she later described the change in ownership as "a bridge too far".
Less than two months later, she joined
Hearst Newspapers as a columnist, writing on national affairs and the
White House.
Bush administration
Traditionally, Thomas sat in the front row and asked the first question during White House press conferences, but according to Thomas in a 2006
Daily Show interview, this ended because she no longer represents a
wire service. Thomas has since been moved to the back row during press conferences, although she still sits in the front row during press briefings. She is called upon at briefings on a daily basis but no longer ends Presidential news conferences saying "Thank you, Mr. President". When asked why she's now seated in the back row, she said, "Because they don't like me... I ask too many questions."
On
March 21,
2006, Thomas was called upon directly by President Bush for the first time in three years. Thomas asked Bush about the
war in Iraq:
war on terror", and stated as a reason for the invasion, that
Saddam Hussein chose to deny inspectors and not to disclose. Thomas was criticized by conservative commentators for her exchange with Bush.
Thomas has publicly expressed her opinion about Bush. After a speech at a
Society of Professional Journalists banquet, she told an autograph-seeker who asked why she was sad, "I'm covering the worst president in American history." The autograph seeker was a sports writer for the
Daily Breeze and her comments were published. After she wasn't called upon during a press conference for the first time in over four decades, she wrote to the president to apologize. She also told
The Hill "The day
Dick Cheney is going to run for president, I'll kill myself. All we need is another liar... I think he'd like to run, but it would be a sad day for the country if he does."
At a student journalism conference hosted by the
Center for American Progress on
June 2,
2006, Thomas opined that many journalists didn't give accurate, critical reports on the Iraq War. She said she hopes for the return of hard reporting, and that the student audience should be "out on the street" in protest instead of sitting in the conference room.
At the
July 18,
2006 White House press briefing, Thomas remarked, "The United States isn't that helpless. It could have stopped the bombardment of
Lebanon. We have that much control with the Israelis... we've gone for collective punishment against all of Lebanon and
Palestine." Press Secretary
Tony Snow responded, "Thank you for the
Hezbollah view."
On
July 12,
2007, Thomas accused President Bush of starting the Iraq War as his "war of choice" and insisted that he alone could end it anytime he wanted to by handing it over to the United Nations.
Thomas has also been critical of the
United States Congress. At a question and answer session held at
Drake University on
September 27,
2007, Thomas said that the "gutless wonder Congress doesn't have the courage to do what it needs to do" regarding the war.
In a press conference on
30 November 2007, Helen Thomas questioned
Dana Perino, the White House Press Secretary, as to why we should depend on GEN David Petraeus in determining when to redeploy U.S troops from Iraq. Ms. Perino began to answer when Thomas interjected with "You mean how many more people we kill?" Perino immediately took offense, responding, "Helen, I find it really unfortunate that you use your front row position, bestowed upon you by your colleagues, to make such statements. This is a— it's an honor and a privilege to be in the briefing room, and to suggest that we, at the United States, are killing innocent people is just absurd and very offensive."
A
December 6,
2007 CNN report by
Jeanne Moos showed video of a seating chart of reporters covering a press conference given by President Bush concerning reports of Iran not having pursued nuclear weapons since 2003. The spot for Thomas was crossed out with an X and she was never called upon.
Awards
- In November 1976, Thomas was named one of the "25 Most Influential Women in America" by the World Almanac.
- In 1986, Thomas was inducted into the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame.
- In 1989, The Missouri School of Journalism awarded Thomas its Missouri Honor Medal for Distinguished Service in Journalism.
- In 1998, she received the International Women's Media Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award.
- Also in 1998, she was the first recipient of a prize established in her name by the White House Correspondents Association—the Helen Thomas Lifetime Achievement Award.
- In 2003, she was given an Intrepid Award by the National Organization for Women.
- Also in 2003, she was given the Friend of Freedom Award by the Freedom From Religion Foundation.
- On May 25, 2006, Thomas was inducted into the Michigan Walk of Fame in downtown Lansing, Michigan.
- On May 20, 2007, Thomas received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from Siena College in Loudonville, New York.
- On May 17, 2008, Thomas received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from Washington & Jefferson College in Washington, Pennsylvania.
Appearances in other media
Thomas appeared in a cameo in the 1993 movie Dave.
The Final Days, President Clinton's 2000 parody of his own waning term of office, features Thomas among other pundits and White House staffers. Clinton makes a major policy speech to the White House press corps only to find the briefing room empty except for a snoozing Thomas who, awakened, impatiently asks him, "Are you still here?" (Complete clip: (External Link
))
Thomas was featured in the "audition tape" made by Stephen Colbert for the position of Press Secretary. The segment was shown after Colbert's speech at the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner. After Colbert deflects a number of questions from other journalists, Thomas begins asking her question regarding the Iraq war. This sends a panicked Colbert to the streets, where he's stalked by Thomas all the way to New York City. Widely distributed online, a portion of the clip later aired on Colbert's show The Colbert Report on Comedy Central on May 2, 2006.Further Information
Get more info on 'Helen Thomas'.
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